New Regulation on Sampling at Border Control Posts: Key Points of Royal Decree 562/2025

Fecha publicación: 5 August, 2025
Autor: Carlos Pablo Ferre - Technical & Regulatory Affairs Manager

We would like to inform you that Royal Decree 562/2025, dated July 1st, has been published, establishing new provisions for official controls and related activities within the agri-food chain. This decree partially repeals Royal Decree 1945/1983.

The new regulation introduces significant changes to the sampling and analysis procedures applicable to goods subject to inspection at the Border Control Posts (BCP). Below are the key updates:

  • An initial sample will be taken during the inspection.
  • Operators may explicitly request that a sufficient quantity be collected for a second (contradictory) analysis.
    This request must be made at the time of sampling.
  • If the result of the initial sample is unfavorable, the operator may request a second expert opinion within 10 working days from the date of notification.
  • The third (decisive) sample has been removed from the procedure.
  • Samples will be held in custody by the SCOF (Oficial Borders Controls Services), as outlined in Article 15, provided it is appropriate and technically feasible.
  • The result of the second analysis will prevail over the first.
  • All costs related to the second expert opinion will be borne by the operator, in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2017/625.


Below is a summary table of the possible scenarios:

Border Control Posts

At AROLA, we strongly recommend always requesting sufficient quantity for contradictory analysis during the inspection. If a second analysis is performed, its result will prevail over the first (Article 15.4).

The AROLA Services Team remains at your disposal for any further clarification.

Carlos Pablo Ferre - Technical & Regulatory Affairs Manager

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